Astronomers Are Baffled By Mysterious Object From Deep Space That Has Entered Our Solar System [VIDEO]
A mysterious distant object has been spotted entering our solar system and astronomers are baffled as to what it really is. It sounds like the start of another run of the mill Hollywood blockbuster but as the. At first, astronomers believed it to be a comet in orbit but upon further investigation, they discovered that it was not what they thought it was. Astronomers made the discovery when they noticed the object wasn’t behaving like a typical comet but was instead racing on a linear path through our solar system.
It was first seen just a month ago. A tiny blip of light was seen to be moving through the sky by the PanSTARRS1 telescope in Hawaii.
The number-crunching which followed was automatic. The results were unusual.
This object is in an odd position. It’s moving very fast. And it’s in what appears to be a somewhat extreme orbit. Extreme enough not to actually be an orbit, in fact.
Observations published by the by the International Astronomical Union’s Minor Planet Center (MPC) suggest it could have come from deep space.
Specifically, it could be a comet that has escaped another star.
“If further observations confirm the unusual nature of this orbit, this object may be the first clear case of an interstellar comet,” the MPC declares.
WHAT IS C/2017 U1?
That's something you don't see from @MinorPlanetCtr every day. Cautious until orbit is better. Observable by >0.4 m https://t.co/aBGJ7geEa3 pic.twitter.com/UgdvnQcsqx
— Michele Bannister (mainly on bsky or mastodon) (@astrokiwi) October 25, 2017
The PanSTARRS telescope spotted the object only after it was flung back out towards the stars by our Sun.
It’s not likely to ever return. It flashed past Earth at 24 million kilometers on October 14.
Many eyes watched it closely, keen to determine exactly what it was. Their curiosity was piqued by where it had come from.
Most objects orbiting our Sun do so along a common plane: the planets, dwarf planets and asteroids mostly swing around in roughly the same way.
This one appears to have come down on the plane from 122 degrees, from the direction of the star Vega, in the constellation Lyra. And its path did not indicate the curved ellipse typical of clockwork-like returning comets.
Best guesstimates make it a comet of about 160m diameter, with a surface reflectivity (albedo) of about 10 percent.
A WANDERER
The object has just been through a close call (in Solar System terms): it came within 38 million km of our star before its momentum and the Sun’s gravity hurled it back outward.
Normally such a close pass would be fatal. But C/2017U1 was traveling too fast for the Sun’s heat to consume it.
It was moving at 26km per second when first observed.
Astronomers are now attempting to refine their observations and data to pinpoint exactly where it came from. If it truly is of interstellar origin, the next task is to find which star it is likely to have come from.
At the moment, it appears to have been somewhere in the direction of the star Vega.
Here's what the nominal orbit looks like.https://t.co/2wbnzQrGI0 pic.twitter.com/zfqhacubhG
— Tony Dunn (@tony873004) October 25, 2017
It’s also likely to have been wandering, alone, in deep space for a very, very long time.
Vega is a relatively close neighbor of our Sun at 25 light years distance. At the speed it’s traveling, it would take about 1.7 million years to cross the interstellar divide.
The object has had a very long journey across the cosmos and it’s pretty incredible to think about it. While it isn’t a threat to our planet, the mystery object is still an exciting discovery for astronomers.
H/T FoxNews